VESTNIK 14(2)/2014

Title:
VESTNIK 14(2)/2014
Number:
14
Year:
2014
Date publication on the site:
2015-04-08 11:15:01
Full journal in PDF:
DETERMINATION OF FE(II) IN WATER WITH THE HELP OF SULFOSALICYLIC METHOD
UDC: УДК 541.49
Section: NATURAL SCIENCES
Authors: Mariya V. Nekhoroshkova;
The present article describes the possibilities for direct photometric determination of Fe(II) quantity in the form of sulfosalicylic complex without its transition to the compound Fe(III). During the research, the influence of chloride- and sulfate ions being present in drinking and mineral water in reasonable quantity, on the determination of Fe(II) with the help of sulfosalicylic method has been investigated. To determine the impediment of copper to the determination of Fe(II) with sulfosalicylic acid the conditions under which the complex formation of copper(II) with sulfosalicylic acid have been studied.
SYNTHESIS OF POLYMER AMMONIUM SALT WITH QUATERNARY NITROGEN ATOM
UDC: УДК 541.64
Section: NATURAL SCIENCES
Authors: Tatyana A. Podkovyrina; Viktor P. Ivshin;
The article presents the research results on the searching for means of synthesis of water soluble polyelectrolytes containing the quaternary nitrogen atoms using polycondensation- and polymerization reactions and chemical modification of high molecular compounds.
THE WEIGHT AND SPEED MEASUREMENTS FOR MECHANIC MOVEMENT
UDC: УДК 531.112.1
Section: NATURAL SCIENCES
Authors: Igor P. Popov;
The article considers measurements of movement in connection with a formal analogue of the wave function. The differential equations of the wave function analogue are demonstrated to give rise to movements of various ranks. The correlation between different measures of movement has been established.
MN(II) IONS SORPTION ON SYNTHETIC CATIONITES IN WATER SOLUTIONS
UDC: УДК 66.081:54-128.4:54-145.2
Section: NATURAL SCIENCES
Authors: Larisa G. Smirnova; Svetlana V. Al Ansary; Aleksandr K. Smirnov; Ekaterina S. Starodubtseva; Anastasia A. Berezina; Anatoly A. Pavlov;
The processes of Mn(II) ions sorption from water solutions of chlorides salts on the mildly acidic cationites KB-4 and highly acidic cationites KU-1, KU-2, KU-2-8 have been investigated. The kinetics of sorption has been studied, temperature dependences have been determined and activation energies of sorption processes have been worked out. The constants of Mn2+ ions adsorption have been found and the Gibbs energies of sorption processes have been figured out.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN DRUGS PRESCRIBED BY DOCTORS FOR PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE AND THE HEALTH CARE STANDARDS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
UDC: УДК 615.22:615.07
Section: NATURAL SCIENCES
Authors: Natalya D. Chereshneva; Anatoly V. Smirnov;
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the main causes of mortality in the elderly today. To reduce fetal complications in the patients with CAD it is necessary to improve methods of treatment. Modern pharmacological therapy has extensive possibilities in CAD treatment: together with strong vasodilatory drugs affecting the tone quality of the coronary artery the drugs of completely new mechanism of action have appeared.
ANALYSIS OF ASYMMETRIC REGIMES OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS PERFORMANCE IN THE MATLAB SIMULINK ENVIRONMENT
UDC: УДК 621.311
Section: AGROCULTURE, ENGINEERING AND INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY SCIENCES
Authors: Sergey V. Volkov; Anastasia M. Volkova;
The article presents a simulation example of the single-phase condition of electrical systems in the MatLab Simulink Environment. The use of the library block SymPowerSystems to analyse the distortion of the three-phase system of voltages during the single-phase conditions on the high voltage side has been considered.
DESCRIPTION OF LABORATORY FACILITY FOR MEASURING THE INFLUENCE OF ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING INTENSIVENESS ON THE LEAF LETTUCE PRODUCTIVITY
UDC: УДК 628.95
Section: AGROCULTURE, ENGINEERING AND INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY SCIENCES
Authors: Nikita S. Efremov;
The article describes a laboratory facility to measure the influence of artificial lighting intensiveness on the leaf lettuce productivity. The performance characteristics of the LED emitter developed by the author have been shown.
THE RESEARCH ON THE FUNCTIONING OF THE COMPLEX TO CONTROL THE ALVEARY MICROCLIMATE
UDC: УДК: 638.147.7
Section: AGROCULTURE, ENGINEERING AND INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY SCIENCES
Authors: Alexey P. Ostashenkov;
The programme, methods and results of experimental research on the functioning of the complex to control the alveary microclimate have been presented.
EVALUATION METHODS OF THE INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES RESULTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF MARI EL
UDC: УДК 330.332
Section: ECONOMICS
Authors: Vladimir A. Borisov; Evgeny I. Tsaregorodtsev;
The article considers peculiar features of the investment policy and its role in the Republic of Mari El. The analysis of the investments structure and dynamics has been performed, the principles of the regional investment policy have been considered. Using cluster analysis the industries have been united into groups according to the volume of investments into main capital, clusters of advanced development have been distinguished and the ways to form the methods of regional investment policy evaluation have been directed.
METHODS OF PAYMENT RATE PER A UNIT OF WOOD IN A MEGAPOLIS
UDC: УДК 634.0.225
Section: ECONOMICS
Authors: Anatoly V. Gryazkin; Galina N. Filyushkina;
The objective of the present article is to work up methods of payment rate per a unit of wood being harvested on the lands – the property of Saint-Petersburg, the largest Russian industrial centre. To achieve this goal various scales for gas-resistance and ionizing properties of tree vegetation, sound absorption and dust-separating abilities of plants, the intensiveness of their phytoncides release and carbon dioxide assimilation have been used. Payment rates per a unit of wood harvested on the lands being Saint-Petersburg property have been worked up per 1м3 of wood for standing timber, industrial wood and fuel wood. Due to the fact that economic and geographical factors of Leningradskaya oblast and Saint-Petersburg are different it has been suggested to introduce forest belt taxation for Saint-Petersburg including all the parks and city woods and introduce three classes of taxation depending on the distance of delivery (from the place where a timber stand is to be cut to the place of processing or shipment): the first – up to 10 km, the second – from 10.1 km to 25 km and the third – from 25.1 km to 40 km.
PROBLEMS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION REGIONAL BUDGETS
UDC: УДК 336.144:332.13
Section: ECONOMICS
Authors: Evgenia A. Vinogradova;
The article determines the place and role of budget planning in the regional development. Multipurpose budget planning has been described due to which budget planning is considered to be the most important element of financial mechanism, in which expected results of different sides of financial and business activities of economic subjects are re-flected.
FACTORS OF BUSINESS ENTITIES INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF ECONOMY MODERNIZATION
UDC: УДК 330.341
Section: ECONOMICS
Authors: Elza I. Ibragimova;
The article considers the factors of business entities investment activities, pointing out economic, innovational, institutional and social factors. With the help of econometric methods the correlational dependence of GDP and investments to main capital in the Russian economy has been revealed.
INTRODUCTION OF RISK-MANAGEMENT METHODS AS THE BASIS FOR QUALITY INCREASE OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
UDC: УДК 338.24:330.131.7
Section: ECONOMICS
Authors: Marina V. Kazakovtseva;
The article determines the main advantages of using risk-management methods as the means to increase effec-tiveness of the enterprises in the state sector. The author considers peculiarities, principles, and methods of risk-management in the system of public administration. A more detailed description of budget risks classification, risk evaluation in the state sector and methods of budget risks management is provided.
ASSESSMENT OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF MARI EL
UDC: УДК:332.1 (470.343)
Section: ECONOMICS
Authors: Svetlana G. Kreneva; Elena N. Khalturina;
The authors of the present article provide the assessment of social and economic development of the Republic of Mari El. Strong and weak points in the development of the region have been presented. The trends of main strategic guidelines of investment policy of the Republic are given in the perspective.
FACTORIAL ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN INDICATORS OF THE MEAT-PRODUCING SUBCOMPLEX DEVELOPMENT IN THE REPUBLIC OF MARI EL AND THE DETERMINATION OF THE PRIORITY TRENDS IN THE MARKETING POLICY
UDC: УДК 338.439 + 637.5 (470.343)
Section: ECONOMICS
Authors: Lidia V. Nikolayeva; Oksana A. Danilova;
The article presents the analysis of factors and ways in the development of meat-producing subcomplex in the Republic of Mari El. Price disparity in the Republic leads to the redistribution of the part of values being produced by meat manufacturers for the benefit of processing industry and traders by purchasing meat at a lower price. However, the exchange between the related sectors should be equivalent, i.e. provide a normal level of return on the equivalent capital. The most reasonable form of economic relations in products processing and trade would be a producing and trading meat corporation, where its participants were interested to a greater extent in the maintenance and effective use of material resources as they would be both employers and employees taking part in the production directly. One of the main conditions of the intensive development of meat-producing subcomplex in the Republic of Mari El is the increase in the consumption of meat in the Republic which means the transfer of the product to consumer affluence. It will require a considerable increase in productive capacities of meat-processing enterprises which in its turn can motivate the creation and development of regional meat cluster.
TAXATION PECULIARITIES FOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS
UDC: УДК 336.226.4: 63
Section: ECONOMICS
Authors: Elena N. Potekhina;
Import substitution is priority number one for agricultural producers in Russia. To fulfill this task it is necessary to use all the tools, particularly, taxation optimization by differentiation of tax rates, tax privileges and tax relief.
WORSHIP BANS IN THE MARI SYSTEM OF THOUGHTS
UDC: УДК 811.511.151 + 398
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Lubov A. Abukayeva;
The article is devoted to one of the genres of Mari folklore – ойöрö – bans. It analyses the bans connected with the objects of ancient Mari pagan worship (the sun, fire, water, and also worshiped animals and insects). The relations between the genre in question and other genres of folklore have been established.
REGIONAL PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF MARI EL AND ETHICS OF JOURNALISTS
UDC: УДК 342.843:070.11
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Vasilisa E. Baskakova; Nikolay M. Shvetsov;
The article analyses the use of political technologies in the process of election campaigns and considers peculiar problems which require not only legal but ethic regulation.
THE NAMES OF DISHES AND DRINKS IN THE NOVEL «™ДЫРАМАШ КОРНО» (THE WOMAN’S FATE) BY OSYP SHABDAR
UDC: УДК 81.373
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Natalya V. Bogdanova;
Osyp Shabdar in his novel «Ӱдырамаш корно» (The Woman’s Fate) characterizes a historical situation of the first decades of the 20th century. Depicting in this environment Marina’s – the main heroine’s life, the author shows peculiar features of household, economic and cultural life of Mari people. Describing traditions, customs and habits of the Mari Osyp Shabdar pays special attention to the names of dishes and drinks which represent one of the richest lexical layers of the Mari language having its roots in the history of the people.
POSTMODERNISM: ESTHETISATION OF ETHICS
UDC: УДК 7.01
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Vladimir N. Volkov;
The article considers the changes taking place in esthetics, ethics and art in the transition from modern to postmodern. The concepts of Fredric Jameson, Jean Baudrillard, Gilles Deleuze, Pierre-Félix Guattari, Rich-ard McKay Rorty and Richard Shusterman on the character of changes occurring in ethics and esthetics today have been analysed by the author.
FLOURISHING OF THE “NEW ORDER” REGIME IN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
UDC: УДК 325.86 (594)
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Anton P. Galushka-Adaykin;
The article considers the questions connected with the evolution of the Indonesian state under the governance of Suharto – the second president of the country in the second half of the 1970s. The attention is paid to the social, economic and political aspects of internal and external politics of Indonesia in the framework of the “new order” regime. It was in the 1970s when the public and political tension in the country, instability caused by the political revolt which failed in 1965 and following after that the destruction of the Indonesian Communist Party were overcome. The new ideology put forward by President Suharto, irrespective of its authoritarianism, was accepted by many layers of Indonesian society as a necessary alternative to communism. Though the “new order” seemed successful there were hid-den aspects that could dramatically destabilize the situation in the Republic of Indonesia.
THE PARALYMPIC GAMES IN THE MASS MEDIA. PHENOMENON OF INFORMATION
UDC: УДК 070.447:78
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Ruslan M. Gataulin;
The Paralympic Games are a unique event in many aspects. It is a competition of people with restricted abilities, a social project and it has special requirements for journalism. The coverage of the Paralympic Games in the press is not a simple subject. Ideological context and pity felt by the audience watching the TV-picture did not contribute to high ratings and consequently – high economic indicators. The author pays attention to the uniqueness of the Paralympic Games in Sochi, its TV-coverage and impact on ratings. In addition, he describes broadcasting of the Paralympic Games in Sochi and other countries of the world, its differences and reasons of this phenomenon.
THE LAWYER’S ACTIONS IN THE SOLUTION OF DISPUTES ON INDEMNITY CAUSED BY ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT
UDC: УДК 347.965.43
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Viktor N. Domanov; Margarita L. Lebedeva;
The present article deals with the questions of lawyers’ representation allowing the protection of rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of the principle and the right of access to the courts. Disputes on indemnity caused by road traffic accidents are specific and therefore require a qualified judicial help.
STATE TRIBUTES AND DUES OF THE MARI AT THE END OF THE 17TH CENTURY AND THE FIRST QUARTER OF THE 18TH CENTURY
UDC: УДК 940.2(470.343)
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Ananiy G. Ivanov;
On the basis of rich materials from archives the author investigates various types of direct, indirect and ex-traordinary taxes, labour mobilization, recruitment and other dues, imposed on the state village, including the Mari who paid off tributes during the years of Peter I reforms in the first quarter of the 18th century.
METAPHORICAL MODELS OF THE PROVERBS REPRESENTING THE CONCEPT OF LABOUR (ON THE BASIS OF THE MARI LANGUAGE)
UDC: УДК 811.511.111
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Galina N. Kazyro;
The article contains the analysis of metaphorical models of Mari proverbs in accordance with their semantic dominants. Four groups of proverbs have been analysed: the proverbs without metaphors, with naturmorphic met-aphors, artefactual metaphors and anthropomorphic metaphors. Peasant life is the main source of the proverbs’ formation which reflects customs and traditions, household life of the Mari, peculiar features of the environment.
LOSS AND TRANSFORMATION OF PHONETIC PHENOMENA IN RUSSIAN DIALECTS IN THE NORTH-EASTERN PART OF THE REPUBLIC OF MARI EL
UDC: УДК 408.7
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Alevtina G. Lavrentyeva;
The article is dedicated to the research of phonetic peculiarities of Russian dialects in the North-Eastern part of the Republic of Mari El. The material for the analysis is represented by Russian dialects in their current state. The objective of the work is to observe the main tendencies in the development of the dialects vocalic system.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERTEXTUALITY IN ALEXANDER PUSHKIN’S LYRICS (1817–1820)
UDC: УДК 80
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Aleksey A. Mikheyev;
The present article, which is for philologists doing research into Alexander Pushkin’s creative works, deals with intertextuality in his early lyrics. The intertextemes have been classified in accordance with the way of intertextual links implementation; their functions in the text have been determined. The identification and understanding of intertextual units allows broadening the semantic fields of works, revealing the author’s intentions expressed implicitly.
MODELS OF VERBAL WORD-FORMATION IN THE MOKSHA LANGUAGE
UDC: УДК 801.5:801.4
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Svetlana I. Moskina;
The article considers models of verbal word-formation and their structural composition; special attention is paid to word-forming stems and suffixes with the help of which two types of models in the word-building system of the Moksha language have been revealed: 1) with mutational suffixes, 2) with modifying suffixes; the productivity of each model has been investigated. In addition, the suffixes are characterized from the viewpoint of vocalism, consonantism, component structure and syllables quantity; also the structure of some suffix morphemes in relation to their opposition has been dealt with.
ACTIVITIES OF VILLAGE READING-ROOMS AND VILLAGE CLUBS IN ENHANCING CULTURE IN MARI VILLAGES IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD (1946–1965)
UDC: УДК 008.027.9(470.343)
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Vladimir I. Rybalka;
The article describes village reading-rooms and village clubs facilities, improvement of their equipment, work of propaganda teams and amateur artists groups, issues of leaflets and wall newspapers, mass cultural events, reports, talks and general reading.
HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION AND SOCIETY: URGENT PROBLEMS OF SPECIALISTS’ TRAINING IN MASS COMMUNICATIONS
UDC: УДК 378:070
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Olga N. Savinova;
The article deals with the questions of transformation of education in journalism and in the occupation of a journalist in a changing society. The experience of the Chair of Journalism of The N.I. Lobachevsky Nizhny Novgorod University in their cooperation with employers has been analysed in the context of modern tendencies in the mass media market.
REVISITING PEOPLE’S CONTROL: LEGISLATIVE INNOVATIONS
UDC: УДК 340.132.8
Section: THE HUMANITIES
Authors: Yulia S. Yaichnikova;
The article presents the analysis of legislative innovations on people’s control and reveals obvious drawbacks creating difficulties in law enforcement practice. The forms, subjects and ways of people’s control have been shown in the article.
PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION INTERNATIONALIZATION: EXPERIENCE OF EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
UDC: УДК 378.1
Section: PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION
Authors: Natalya A. Biryukova;
The article describes the main components of internal and external internationalization of higher education. It characterizes briefly performance assessment of a higher educational institution internationalization process and analyses the indicators of performance assessment developed by the German Centre of Higher Education (CHE).
FOR A MORE “INDIVIDUAL TAILORED” CONCEPT OF LIFELONG LEARNING: A THEORETICAL APPROACH
UDC: УДК 37.01
Section: PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION
Authors: M. Cuconato;
The article provides a theoretical reflexion on the shift from education to lifelong learning, proposing the concept of educational trajectory as a new interpretative tool of education as a part and a dimension of the life course and the life course as structuring education processes. In depicting this theoretical framework, the focus is posed on the interactive nature of the learning experiences, which result from both structurally determined factors and subjective choice. The article ends with proposing some research questions deriving from this interactive approach.
A PSYCHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL PROBLEM AND EXPLANATION OF PHENOMENA OF CLINICAL PSYCHO-TTHERAPEUTIC PRACTICE IN THE CONTEXT OF CULTURAL-ACTIVITY PSYCHOLOGY
UDC: УДК 159.9:615.851:612.821
Section: PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION
Authors: Sergey V. Malanov;
The article discusses the links between psychic and physiological functions, which may cause psychogenic disorders. It analyses phenomena being registered in clinical practice, which can be explained from the viewpoint of system-activity, cultural-historical approach towards psychic phenomena.
INTERSUBJECT COMMUNICATIONS IN TEACHING ENGLISH AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE TRAINING OF FUTURE INFORMATICS TEACHERS
UDC: УДК 378
Section: PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION
Authors: Pyotr V. Nikitin; Anna L. Kolyago;
The article presents general didactic and psychological-pedagogical conditions for the organization of intersubject communications and examples of using complex integrated tasks in teaching future teachers of Informatics the English language and information technologies subjects. The use of the tasks allows improving professional training of future Informatics teachers.
INNOVATIONAL PROGRAMME “INTEGRATION OF THE INSTITUTIONS OF GENERAL AND COMPLEMENTARY EDUCATION ACTIVITY AS A MEANS OF DEVELOPMENT AND SELF-REALIZATION OF CHILD’S PERSONALITY”
UDC: УДК 37:001.895:373:371.398
Section: PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION
Authors: Lyubov S. Unzhakova; Elena A. Markova; Elena A. Verkhovskaya;
The article is devoted to the innovations in supplementary education; it presents Children’s Activity Centres experience in the realization of the innovational programme and considers some aspects of cooperation between the institutions of both types.
HOW TO PREVENT AND OVERCOME GRAMMATICAL MISTAKES IN SCHOOLCHILDREN’S ORAL AND WRITTEN SPEECH
UDC: УДК 371.3:37.016
Section: PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION
Authors: Tatyana A. Khristolyubova;
The present article is devoted to one of the urgent questions of speech development teaching techniques – pro-paedeutic work at grammatical mistakes (prevention and overcoming). Experience and skills necessary for school-children in their work at mistakes are formed on the basis of language and communicative experience and skills development. In school practice, propaedeutic work is realized together with the elimination of mistakes that children already have due to the fact that teachers are familiar with children’s typical mistakes and they know what they are caused by. Propaedeutic work at grammatical mistakes includes: school course of Grammar, general didactical and specific principles of teaching techniques, system of concepts and exercises, special and general didactical experience and skills; organizational forms (lessons and individual work), pedagogical conditions due to which it may be considered as a system.